If you’re looking to master the art of making empanadas from scratch, this empanadas dough recipe will be your new go-to. Empanadas, beloved across Latin America and Spain, are savory hand pies with endless possibilities for fillings, from seasoned meats to vegetables and cheese. But no matter what filling you choose, one thing is essential—a tender, flaky, flavorful dough that bakes or fries to golden perfection. Whether you’re preparing baked empanadas for a weeknight meal or showcasing your skills with a traditional empanadas argentinas recipe, having a reliable homemade dough is what makes them truly exceptional.
While store-bought dough might seem more convenient, making it from scratch is surprisingly simple. With the right ingredients and a bit of technique, you’ll create a texture and flavor that’s far superior. Additionally, homemade dough allows you to control everything from salt content to fat type, which is especially helpful if you’re adjusting for dietary preferences. Not to mention, the satisfaction of crafting homemade empanadas completely from the ground up adds a special level of pride to your cooking.
This recipe is inspired by techniques used in traditional bakery kitchens and handed down through generations. But it’s also accessible enough for first-time empanada makers. With just a few ingredients and step-by-step instructions, you’ll learn to make a versatile dough perfect for savory and sweet hand pie recipes alike.
Table of Contents
What Makes a Good Empanadas Dough Recipe?
A truly great empanadas dough recipe achieves three things—it’s easy to roll out, it holds the filling without leaking, and it turns crisp and golden when baked or fried. The key lies in balancing fat, flour, and moisture. Too much fat can make the dough greasy or crumbly, while too little will cause it to dry out and crack. Additionally, using cold ingredients helps create a light and flaky texture, much like pie crust.
Unlike bread dough, empanada dough doesn’t require yeast or rising time. It comes together quickly, much like pastry, and should rest briefly to relax the gluten. That makes it a great choice when you’re short on time but still want to prepare something impressive.
A solid dough also needs to be adaptable. This version works beautifully for both Empanadas Dough Recipe and fried versions. You can also make it ahead of time, freeze it, and roll it out later for last-minute meals or gatherings.

Ingredients You Need for Authentic Empanadas Dough Recipe
Before getting started, make sure you have all the necessary ingredients ready. These pantry staples come together to form a flexible, flavorful dough:
- 3 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ cup cold unsalted butter (cut into small cubes)
- 1 egg
- ¾ cup cold water (plus 1–2 tablespoons more if needed)
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar (optional, for extra tenderness)
Each ingredient serves a specific purpose. The flour gives structure, while the butter provides richness and flakiness. The egg adds elasticity and color, and the vinegar slightly inhibits gluten development, keeping the dough tender. Cold water is essential to bind the ingredients without melting the butter prematurely.
Once you’ve made this base, it can be used in both savory and sweet empanadas, giving you a versatile foundation for any filling you like.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Perfect Homemade Empanadas Dough Recipe
Creating the perfect empanadas dough recipe doesn’t require advanced skills—just a little attention to detail and the right method. Follow these steps for consistent results every time:
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour and salt.
- Add the cold butter and cut it into the flour using a pastry cutter, fork, or your fingers until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
- In a separate bowl, whisk the egg with cold water and vinegar.
- Slowly pour the wet mixture into the flour, stirring with a fork until a shaggy dough forms.
- Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead it just until smooth, about 2–3 minutes.
- Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before rolling out.
- When ready, roll the dough to about ⅛-inch thickness and cut into 5–6 inch circles.
This method ensures your dough is pliable, easy to work with, and flavorful. It’s the same basic dough used in many empanadas argentinas recipes, cherished for its consistency and buttery texture.
Tips from Traditional Bakery Techniques for the Best Texture
For truly bakery-quality results, consider these professional tips borrowed from traditional bakery techniques:
- Always chill your dough. Cold dough is easier to handle and keeps the butter from melting prematurely, which ensures flakiness.
- Roll from the center outwards to maintain even thickness.
- Don’t overfill. Too much filling can break the seal and cause leaks during baking.
- Seal edges with egg wash and crimp with a fork to prevent splitting.
- If baking, brush the tops with egg wash for a golden finish.
- If frying, make sure the oil is at the correct temperature (around 350°F) to avoid greasy results.
These small steps elevate a simple easy Empanadas Dough Recipe into something worthy of a pastry shop window.
How This Empanadas Dough Works for Baked Empanadas and Fried Versions
One of the best features of this empanadas dough recipe is its flexibility. It performs beautifully whether you’re baking for a healthier result or frying for that crispy crunch.
For baked empanadas, the dough becomes golden and slightly crisp on the outside while staying soft and chewy on the inside. They can be baked in batches, making them ideal for meal prep or parties. Brushing with egg wash before baking also adds shine and a professional finish.
For fried empanadas, this dough turns delightfully crispy without absorbing too much oil. The butter in the dough helps it puff slightly when fried, creating those irresistible pockets of air and flaky layers.
Since the dough is neutral, you can also use it for sweet fillings like dulce de leche or apples. It’s truly the foundation for both savory and sweet hand pie recipes.
Empanadas Argentinas Recipe: Classic Fillings That Match This Dough
If you’re making an empanadas argentinas recipe, you’ll want to fill your dough with traditional ingredients that reflect the dish’s heritage. Here are some classic fillings:
- Carne picada: Ground or chopped beef, onion, hard-boiled egg, green olives, and spices
- Pollo: Shredded chicken with paprika, cumin, and bell peppers
- Humita: Creamed corn, cheese, and sautéed onions
- Espinaca: Spinach, ricotta, and nutmeg
These fillings are simple but flavorful, and they pair perfectly with the slightly buttery, neutral dough. They’re typically baked rather than fried and are often identified by the style of their crimped edges.
Even though they originate from Argentina, they’ve inspired numerous variations across Latin America and beyond, making them one of the most popular styles of homemade empanadas.
Easy Empanadas Recipe Ideas for Weeknight Meals or Parties
This dough also lends itself well to countless easy empanadas recipe variations that can be made in under an hour. If you’re short on time but still want a comforting, homemade meal, try these quick fillings:
- Cheese and ham for a kid-friendly favorite
- Mushroom and cheese for a vegetarian option
- Buffalo chicken for a spicy twist
- Black beans and corn for a hearty, plant-based filling
- Breakfast empanadas with scrambled eggs, bacon, and cheddar
You can assemble these empanadas ahead of time and bake or fry them just before serving. They’re also perfect for freezing, so you always have a batch of homemade goodness ready to go.
Turning Dough Into Delicious Hand Pie Recipes
While this dough was designed with empanadas in mind, it’s equally suited for sweet and savory hand pie recipes. Simply swap the filling to match the occasion. Here are some delicious ideas:
- Apple cinnamon hand pies with a drizzle of glaze
- Blueberry cream cheese pies for brunch or dessert
- Savory meat pies filled with sausage and potatoes
- Nutella banana pies for a kid-approved snack
- Peach and almond hand pies for summer gatherings
The dough’s tenderness makes it ideal for these variations. Whether you’re baking them in the oven or using an air fryer, the results are consistently flaky and satisfying.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Making Empanadas Dough Recipe at Home
To make the best empanadas dough recipe, avoid these common pitfalls:
- Using warm butter, which melts too quickly and leads to greasy dough
- Overworking the dough, which causes toughness
- Skipping rest time, which makes the dough harder to roll and shape
- Rolling too thin, which can lead to splitting during baking or frying
- Under-seasoning, which affects the final taste of your empanadas
Avoiding these mistakes ensures a dough that’s easy to work with and yields delicious, bakery-quality results every time.
Storing and Freezing Empanadas Dough for Later Use
One of the best parts of making your own empanadas dough is how well it stores. Here’s how to preserve it:
- In the fridge: Wrap the dough tightly in plastic and refrigerate for up to 3 days.
- In the freezer: Wrap in plastic and place in a freezer bag for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before using.
- Pre-rolled rounds: You can also cut circles and freeze them with parchment paper between layers.
Having dough ready in the freezer means you can quickly whip up homemade empanadas whenever the craving hits.

FAQs About Empanadas Dough Recipe and Empanadas Argentinas
Can I use shortening instead of butter?
Yes, but butter adds better flavor and texture.
Is vinegar necessary?
It’s optional but helps keep the dough tender.
Can I make the dough without eggs?
You can substitute with more water, though the texture may be slightly less elastic.
Is this dough good for both sweet and savory empanadas?
Absolutely. Its mild flavor works well with both.
Can I use whole wheat flour?
Yes, but it may produce a denser dough—try a half-and-half blend for best results.
Final Thoughts and Call to Action
Learning to make your own empanadas dough recipe is a rewarding skill that opens the door to countless culinary possibilities. From traditional empanadas argentinas recipes to creative modern fillings, this dough provides the ideal canvas for your favorite ingredients. Whether you’re baking a tray of baked empanadas for a family meal or crafting sweet and savory hand pie recipes for a party, this versatile, buttery dough delivers every time.
With techniques drawn from traditional bakery methods and tailored for home kitchens, it’s a reliable, easy-to-follow recipe that belongs in your permanent collection of easy Empanadas Dough Recipe staples. So, grab your flour, butter, and rolling pin—because once you taste these homemade pockets of flavor, you’ll never look back.
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Preparation Time: 20 minutes
Chill Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Servings: Makes enough dough for 12–14 empanadas
Calories per Serving: ~180
7 Foolproof Steps for the Best Empanadas Dough Recipe at Home
- Total Time: 50
- Yield: 12–14 1x
Description
Master the best empanadas dough recipe with 7 simple steps. Ideal for baked empanadas, empanadas argentinas, and hand pies.
Ingredients
-
3 cups all-purpose flour
-
1 teaspoon salt
-
½ cup cold unsalted butter (cut into small cubes)
-
1 egg
-
¾ cup cold water (plus 1–2 tablespoons more if needed)
-
1 tablespoon white vinegar (optional, for extra tenderness)
Instructions
-
In a large bowl, whisk together the flour and salt.
-
Add the cold butter and cut it into the flour using a pastry cutter, fork, or your fingers until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
-
In a separate bowl, whisk the egg with cold water and vinegar.
-
Slowly pour the wet mixture into the flour, stirring with a fork until a shaggy dough forms.
-
Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead it just until smooth, about 2–3 minutes.
-
Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before rolling out.
-
When ready, roll the dough to about ⅛-inch thickness and cut into 5–6 inch circles.
Notes
-
Using warm butter, which melts too quickly and leads to greasy dough
-
Overworking the dough, which causes toughness
-
Skipping rest time, which makes the dough harder to roll and shape
-
Rolling too thin, which can lead to splitting during baking or frying
-
Under-seasoning, which affects the final taste of your empanadas
- Prep Time: 20
- Cook Time: 30
- Category: Breakfast
- Cuisine: AMERICAN
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 12–14
- Calories: 180